Umuyoboro wa Carbone

umuyoboro wa karuboneni umuyoboro wibyuma cyane cyane bivanzekarubone na manganese, hamwe numubare muto wibindi bintu, byakozwe nkanta nkomyicyangwagusudiraumuyoboro wo gutwara amazi, gaze, cyangwa gukora imirimo yuburyo. Mu magambo yo gutanga amasoko, "umuyoboro w'icyuma cya karubone" ntabwo ari ikintu kimwe gihamye - imikorere yacyo isobanurwa naurwego n'amanota(urugero, API / ASTM / EN / GB) ,.ingano y'umuyoboro(OD × uburebure bwurukuta), hamwe nubugenzuzi bukenewe / inyandiko yinyandiko kumurimo wa serivisi.

NkUbushinwa - bushingiyeutanga ibyuma bya karubonenaububiko bwa karubone,, Ibikoresho bya OctalASTM A106 umuyoboro wa karuboni idafite icyumahejuru ya - serivisi yubushyuhe, naASTM A53idafite ikidodo cyangwa isudira (umukara cyangwa ashyushye - dip galvanised) umuyoboro wibyuma bya karubone kumazi rusange hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwububiko, byose byakozwe mubisobanuro mpuzamahanga kandi biboneka hamwe na ruswa yo hanze /- ibifuniko byo gukingira serivisi zashyinguwe cyangwa zikaze.

Guhuza ibishushanyo mbonera bitandukanye, dutwikiriye idirishya ryagutse:

Hanze ya diameter:hafi.Mm 10.3 kugeza kuri mm 1500 (½" – 60")

Ubunini bw'urukuta:kuva kurukuta rworoshye / SCH 10 kugezaSCH 160(hafi mm 2-50)

Uburebure:SRL, DRL, 20 ft, 40 ft, 5-18 m, cyangwa gukata - kugeza - uburebure bwa kontineri cyangwa gutanga umushinga

Impapuro zanyuma:Impera isanzwe, yashizwemo gusudira umurima, cyangwa urudodo hamwe

Ibi bigufasha gutumiza - bore imirongo yimirongo nini nini - diameter yubatswe / imiyoboro iva kubitanga bimwe.

Umuyoboro wa Octal

Reba ibarura ako kanya

Dukora kandi tugatanga kode nkuru yisi yose:

• Umuyoboro wa API / ISO:API 5L (B, X42 - X70), ISO 3183, GB / T 9711
• Guteka / hejuru - temp / hasi - serivisi ya temp:ASTM A106 Gr. B, ASTM A333 Gr . 6
• Rusange / imiterere / piling:ASTM A53, ASTM A252 Gr . 3, GB / T 8162
• Ibyuma bisanzwe bya karubone:10–45 #, Q345B / C kumiterere

Niba rero umuyoboro ujya mumurongo wohereza, urufatiro rwo hejuru, cyangwa umurongo wamazi, dushobora guhuza na spec.

Umuyoboro wa Carbone Umuyoboro

Ibikoresho bya karubonini urwego - nibisanzwe - byihariye, bigomba rero kugenzurwa nibisobanuro (urugero, API 5L, ASTM A106 / A53, GB / T 9711) aho kuba ibisobanuro rusange "ibyuma bya karubone". Mu masoko, inzira ifatika yo kugenzura chimie iranyuzeEN 10204 3.1 MTCn'ubushyuhe bukurikirana, byibanda kubintu bitera gusudira no gukora serivisi (mubisanzwe bihwanye na karubone, imipaka ya P / S, n'umushinga uwo ariwo wose - imbogamizi zihariye nka soko - ibisabwa bya serivisi mugihe bibaye ngombwa).

Inzira:ashyushye - yazunguye / ashyushye - yagutse nta nkomyi; ERW kubito / bito; LSAW cyangwa SSAW kumurongo munini - diameter kumurongo no kuguruka.

Kuvura ubushyuhe:bisanzwe, annealing cyangwa ubushyuhe kugirango ugere kumiterere yimashini ivugwa mubisanzwe.

NDT:ultrasonic, eddy igezweho cyangwa flux yamenetse kumubiri wumuyoboro hamwe no gusudira (bitewe n'ubwoko bwa pipe / bisanzwe).

Ibizamini bya Hydrostatike / ubukanishi:ikizamini cyumuvuduko, ibizamini ningaruka munsi ya sisitemu ya QA yanditse.

Gushira akamenyetso & gupakira:imiyoboro isanzwe iranga amanota, ingano, umubare wubushyuhe; guhambira cyangwa ibyuma - ipaki yo gupakira hanze.

Umuyoboro wa Octal ukora nka byombi autanga ibyuma bya karuboneku gutumiza urusyo na aububiko bwa karubonebyihuse - gukurikirana umushinga ukeneye. Ku bunini busanzwe bukoreshwa mu miyoboro, ku murongo w'amazi, no mu nganda zikoreshwa mu nganda, dushyigikira amasoko magufi - igihe cyo gutanga igihe cyo guhuza ibigega hamwe na gahunda yo gutangiza umusaruro - bityo amasoko ashobora guhuza ibizagerwaho ku rutonde rw'akazi aho gutegereza uruganda rumwe rwuzuye.

Icyo ibi bivuze mubikorwa:

Ububiko - uburyo bwo kohereza:ibisanzwe OD / WT / amanota arashobora gutegurwa byihuse hamwe nurutonde rusobanutse rwo gupakira, kurinda iherezo, hamwe no kohereza ibicuruzwa byakiriwe.

Utanga isoko - imiterere yimishinga:kubitari - bisanzwe OD / WT, urwego rukomeye rwa PSL / igenzura, cyangwa umuyoboro usize, duhuza umusaruro + ubugenzuzi + ibyangombwa mubice bimwe byo gusohora.

Inyandiko zihuye no gusohora urubuga:MTC hamwe nubugenzuzi byateguwe nubufindo kugirango QA ibashe guhuza ibimenyetso nimpapuro zidafite ibikoresho nyuma yo kubyara.

Umuyoboro wa Carbone idafite icyuma (Iyo inshingano ari ngombwa)

Nta nkomyiumuyoboro wa karubonebikozwe no kuzunguruka bishyushye hamwe na / cyangwa gushushanya gukonje nta na longitudinal weld seam. Bikunze kugaragara mugihe inshingano ariumuvuduko mwinshi / ubushyuhe bwinshi, iyo hariimitwaro ikabije, cyangwa iyo ibisobanuro byumushinga bivuga neza "nta kinyabupfura gusa."
Ingero zisanzwe:icyuka kandi kinini - imitwe yingirakamaro yubushyuhe mumashanyarazi, imiyoboro itunganya inganda (amavuta ashyushye / imirongo itunganijwe), hamwe numurongo utoroshye aho abakiriya bashaka gukuraho weld - ibyago byo gusuzuma. Muri ibi bipfunyika, Umuyoboro wa Octal usanzwe ushyigikira amasoko yemeza ibipimo nyabyo / amanota kandi ugatanga MTC ikurikiranwa ihujwe nu mushinga wo gusuzuma inyandiko.

Umuyoboro wa Carbone Welded (Iyo urwego rwa OD no gutanga ibintu neza)

Gupfundikanya ibyuma bya karuboneERW, LSAW, SSAW / HSAW, na EFWinzira. Byahiswemo Kuribinini binini kandi birebire biruka, no ku mishinga aho gahunda iterwaitangwa ryinshikandi byateganijwe bikwiye - hejuru.
Ingero zisanzwe:API 5L imiyoboro yamashanyarazi kubice byoherejwe ku nkombe, imiyoboro y'amazi n'imirongo itwara amazi, hamwe na piling / amaboko yubatswe aho ikibanza gikenera OD / WT ihamye kugirango ihuze vuba. Umuyoboro wa Octal mubusanzwe ufasha iyi mishinga muguhuza inzira yasuditswe kubisabwa (ERW kubito / biciriritse OD, LSAW kugirango isabe - isaba ibipapuro bigororotse, SSAW / HSAW kugirango ikwirakwizwa rya OD), kandi bisobanure neza aho byemewe (UT / RT / hydrotest nibisabwa) muri PO kugirango irekurwa ryurubuga ntirigume "mubisobanuro byubugenzuzi."

• Umuyoboro urakwirakwira (umugozi → gusudira → kumanura - muri):

Kumurongo muremure ukwirakwira, umuyoboro urazamurwa inshuro nyinshi, ugashyirwa hasi, ugahuza, gusudira, no kumanurwa mu mwobo. Ingingo zibabaza nyazobikwiye - hejuru gutinda(ovality / kugororoka), wongeyehokurekura urubuga gufata ingingomugihe ibimenyetso nibyangombwa bidahuye. Umuyoboro wa Octal usanzwe ushyigikira ibyo bipfunyika hamwe na OD / WT igenzura hamwe no gusohora - inyandiko zateguwe (MTC + mapping ya mapping), bityo ikwirakwizwa ntiridindizwa na re - kugenzura no kubura impapuro.

• Gufungura amakomine - gukata imirimo (imyobo itose, idirishya ryihuta):

Mugihe cyamazi meza cyangwa kubaka amazi, abakozi bakoraumwobo, kenshi hamwe namazi yubutaka hamwe na gahunda yo kugarura ibintu neza. Kwangiza ibyangiritse no gusana ibiruhuko birashobora guhinduka gahunda yihishe umwicanyi mbere yo gusubira inyuma. Kuri iyi mirimo, umuyoboro wa karuboni ya Octal Pipe isanzwe itumizwa hamwe namahitamo ya FBE / 3LPE hamwe nuburyo bwo kurinda amaherezo bityo rero gutunganya no kubika bitera gukora bike - hejuru yibitangaza kurubuga.

• Gutwara & fondasiyo ibikorwa (guterura ibiremereye, gutwara, guhuza):

Mu birundo by'ikiraro no kubaka urufatiro, imiyoboro ikorerwa munsi ya crane, ikazunguruka, kandi ikayoborwa - geometrie kandi impera yanyuma igena niba akazi kagenda neza. Kuzenguruka nabi cyangwa impera zidahuye biganisha kuriguhuza ku gahato no gukoramugihe gikwiye - hejuru cyangwa gutwara. Umuyoboro wa Octal mubisanzwe wibanda kumurongo uhamye no kurangiza kwitegura guhoraho kugirango ugabanye imirima ihagarara.

• Ubwikorezi bwihuta / bwangiza (isuri + ruswa yimbere):

Mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro no guhubuka, uburyo bwo gutsindwa ni kenshiisurin'imbere yimbere aho kuba igitutu cyoroshye. Imishinga isanzwe yerekana inkuta ziremereye cyangwa umurongo w'imbere kugirango wongere ubuzima bwa serivisi. Umuyoboro wa Octal urashobora gutanga umuyoboro wibyuma bya karubone hamwe nuburyo bwo gutondekanya / gutwikira kugirango umuyoboro uhuze neza na serivise mbi utishingikirije kumurima.

• Imwe - ikwirakwizwa ryinkomoko kumihanda:Umuyoboro wa Octal uhuzanta kinyabupfura + ERW + LSAW + SSAW / HSAWitangwa murwego rumwe rwa tekiniki, rufite akamaro kanini mugihe umushinga umwe uvanze imirongo mito / yo hagati ya OD itunganya imirongo minini - OD yohereza cyangwa kugerageza - amasoko yirinda gucamo ibice abacuruzi no re - guhuza inyandiko.
• Uruganda - kugenzura gusudira no gukora ubuziranenge (aho abaguzi bagenzura):Ku bipfunyika byo gusudira, kwibanda kubikorwa nigukora ituze + kugenzura ikidodo, hamwe no kwakirwa neza byakozwe kumushinga kandi byanditswe na lot - bityo abakiriya basuzuma ibigo kubimenyetso, ntabwo ari ibisobanuro.
• Kurekura paki zihuye na EPC / urubuga rwakazi:Aho kohereza dosiye zitatanye, Umuyoboro wa Octal urakusanyaMTC + NDT / hydro / imashini zikoreshwamuri byinshi - shiraho gushiraho ikarita itaziguye. Ibi bigabanya "umuyoboro wageze ariko nturekuwe" gutinda mugihe cyo kwakira no kugenzura.
• Imbere y'akazi - kwitegura no gushiraho ikimenyetso:Gutanga birashobora gutegurwanubunini / ubufindo muburyo bwo kwishyiriraho.
• Kurangiza / gutwikira no gupakira ibicuruzwa byakozwe kubwikorezi nyabwo:BE / PE wongeyeho uburyo busanzwe bwo gutwikira (urugero,FBE / 3LPE) irashobora guhuzwa nogutanga imiyoboro, hanyuma ikoherezwa hamwekurinda kurinda no gufunga / ibyuma - gupakira ikadiri.

Menyesha nonaha

Ibibazo

 

Ikibazo: Ese umuyoboro wibyuma bya karubone biruta gusudira?

A:Ikidodo gikundwa cyane kumuvuduko mwinshi / ubushyuhe cyangwa serivisi zikomeye; gusudira (ERW / LSAW / SSAW) ikoreshwa cyane kuri OD nini, ikora neza, hamwe nigiciro - cyohereza neza mugihe icyerekezo kibyemereye.

Ikibazo: Umuyoboro wa karubone vs ibyuma bitagira umwanda - ninde nahitamo?

A:Hitamo ibyuma bya karubone mugihe ruswa ishobora gucungwa no gutwikira / gutondeka / kubuza; hitamo umwanda mugihe ibidukikije bisaba kwangirika kwangirika kandi ibyago byo kubungabunga ni byinshi.

Ikibazo: Niki nkeneye gusaba kubitanga ibyuma bya karubone / ububiko?

A:Saba ubuyobozi busanzwe / urwego, kwihanganira ibipimo, urugero rugenzurwa, naMTC hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwo gukurikirana, wongeyeho gupakira / gushyira akamenyetso ku rubuga rwakira no kurekura.

Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe bwoko busanzwe bwa karubone y'icyuma?

A:Ingano yicyuma cya karubone ingero zingana - biterwa; isanzwe itanga ibintu bito - bore inzira ikoresheje inzira nini - diameter yubatswe / ubunini bwa tekinike hamwe na SCH 10 - SCH 160.

Impamyabumenyi

 

Icyemezo cya CE

Icyemezo cya ISO 9001

Icyemezo cya API Q1

Icyemezo cya ABS

Icyemezo cya AP-5L

Icyemezo cya API-5CT

 

Icyitonderwa: Kuboneka kwa nyuma no gupima biterwa n'inzira zatoranijwe (SMLS / ERW / LSAW / SSAW), bisanzwe, n'inshingano z'umushinga.

Ibirangantego: umuyoboro wa karubone, Ubushinwa uruganda rukora ibyuma bya karubone, abatanga ibicuruzwa, uruganda